Browser caching stores website assets (images, CSS, JavaScript) on the visitor’s device, while server-side caching stores rendered page content on your web server.
Browser caching can be configured through the W3 Total Cache plugin by:
- Setting appropriate cache expiration headers
- Enabling leverage browser caching
- Configuring Entity tags (ETags)
Server-side caching typically involves:
- Object caching (database queries)
- Page caching (full HTML pages)
- Opcode caching (PHP code compilation)
Both types work together to provide the best possible performance for your WordPress site.

